Appreciate some input on spark plug reading

Ok. You can’t explain the chart. Got it.
Don't need to. Its very well established in the field of Chemistry what Stoichiometry is.

That's why there's different Lambdas for different fuels.......You can be on either side of stoich either rich or lean depending on the AFR of different fuels.

You can give an engine a rich mixture and the BURN can still be lean.