71 dart

If I read what you are asking correctly, then yes you can get a 17" wheel tire combo that will get very close if not exactly 28" high. The newer wheels stay in the same general sizes overall.
Example: A 15" rim with a 70 series tire may be 28"
Where A 17" rim with a 45 series tire may also be 28"
It is common that with the bigger rim to have less sidewall.