66 Dart master cylinder replacement

I removed 2 manual MC rods recently. In both, I had to hold the MC in a vise, put a socket extension thru the rod hole and beat real hard with a hammer until it popped out. An O-ring secures the tip in the MC piston, and gets hard. It might be a square ring (never found enough pieces left to tell). Look in the faucet seal section of the hardware store for something to work. I expect the rubber just keeps the MC from rattling. The rod can't come out of the piston once assembled in the car.

The best way to remove the MC brake rod is to remove it before you take the MC out of the car. First remove the brake light switch/bracket. Now just pull back on the brake pedal (Pop) the brake rod is out. No hammers,vises,cutting torches,jack hammers necessary.

The rubber grommet is to secure the rod in the MC. Do not get it at the hardware store. Get the right part,we are talking about brakes here,stopping is important.
Usually the rubber grommet will come with a new/rebuilt MC.

Side note: If you were going to buy just 1 new part for your car, a "New" master cylinder should be the first choice.