Dead hole. What’s the next step

I always say start simple. dead cylinder absolutely could mean a dead miss, which could be spark related or electrical. Or loss of compression of course. If something is "broke" Inside the engine it is true you don't need a leak down tester, just hook up a shop hose through a compression tester lead and listen for where the air is hissing out. Either the exhaust, carb, or in the crank case. Doesn't get any simpler or cheaper. I also want to add, a burnt non sealing valve or valvetrain problems will be evident by popping and backfire out the carb or exhaust because the compression is leaking out when the explosion happens when the valves should be closed. Rings? usually pressurize the crankcase, oil blowing out the dipstick tube and what not, if popping through the carb I instinctively pull a valve cover and watch what the rockers are doing. An engine will/should have compression with a worn round cam lobe, but will run like a "dead cylinder". There is alot you can figure out without guages and testers. A basic knowledge of the four strokes of a four stroke engine and mechanical timing etc gets ya started. When you have developed a solid "hunch" then break out the guages and testers. You sometimes will know when the engine has to come apart with out testers.

That's me. Cheapest and simplest first. Out of necessity. lol I don't own a leak down tester. Never had one. Used one a time or three. I'll never have use for one, because I'll never be in a position where I'll need one. If anything I own starts to exhibit signs of bad ring seal, bad seating valves, or skipping, I'll just fix it. Were I a racer and raced a lot, I would get one. I don't really consider it a diagnostic tool. It's more a measuring device to determine percentage of cylinder leakage and seal. Yeah, I guess you could use it as a diagnostic tool, but as such, it's time consuming and complicated. No line mechanic in the WORLD in their right mind would use one to diagnose a skip. Talk about wasting flag time. LOL