Roller Rockers 1.5 vs 1.6

For instance, a cam with .500 lift and .100 P/V clearance at TDC will never get closer than .100 regardless of cam timing.

This just isn’t correct.
It’s all about the cam timing.
If it were an intake lobe that had .100” clearance at TDC, and you advanced the cam 10* it will then have noticeably less v/p clearance.
(Advancing the xe268 cam 10* would eat up .052” clearance with a 1.5 rocker)
And the exhaust clearance would grow.