1972 dart 318 problem starting

My guess is you are cranking in park and almost getting to the point it will fire.
You give up and put it in neutral and try again and it fired.
Joe, my guess is the same as this. So with a mechanical fuel pump, cranking the motor is how it works (when the motor is off). If your car sits for any more than a day or 2, the gas likely evaporated from the carb. That means you gotta crank it and crank it for the fuel to pump into the carb and THEN it starts. Obviously if you drove it earlier that day, it's full of fuel already.
I do one of 2 things to fix this. I temporarily have an electric fuel pump that I turn on to fill the carb, then I start it. OR just grab a gas jug or squirt bottle and fill the fuel bowls with fuel and give the throttle a pump or 2 to get the fuel goin and that puppy will fire right up.