Lifter failure
Occasionally you get lucky.
Normally if the lifter isn’t rotating, it’s basically guaranteed the cam will fail.
But, I have seen lifters/lobes survive without rotation in two different engines.
Not engines I put together, but engines that were here for some upgrades and it was discovered during disassembly.
This came out of a 360…….. and there were a few like this.
Doesn’t look like it was ever properly turning.
The cam had less than 1/2 a thou of lobe taper.
With the new SFT that replaced the HFT, all the lifters were showing good rotation prior to final assembly.