Mopar Electronic Pickup Polarity and Rotor Phase

Are you thinking of trying this combination?
1. original reluctor position
2. original phasing
3. set box to back to falling edge
4. reverse the polarity that is currently at the pickup coil
5. set timing

Another way to check rotor phasing is to sacrifice a distributor cap by cutting, drilling and or die grinding a wndow in the cap. This will tell you if the phasing between the rotor and cap is correct. I prefer to use #1 cylinder (because I won't have to change the timing light pickup to set engine timing) but if that doesn't give you a clear line of site any cylinder will do. Also some times a bright mark placed below the rotor tip will make it easier to see.
I have a few windowed caps on hand at the dyno for when a quick check is needed. Just clip the timing light to the plug wire that is windowed and shoot it at the rotor through the window while the motor is running. You can observe the rotor position at different rpms. With the vac advance unpluged, the rotor should stay steady and lined up with the contact on the cap. It might be slightly to one side but when the advance is plugged in and activated it should pull it closer to the center of the contact and maybe even sweep to the opposite side of the contact when full vac advance is applied. Good luck! I hope you find your problem.

Ps: Pay no attention to the epoxy holding the cap together in the picture. It was new cap damaged in shipping and me being cheap (to the point of impractical) spent enough time and money on epoxy mending it back together that I should have just bought a new cap. Here's what happened. When I told my buddy I was thinking of trying to epoxy this cap back together to make a cap for testing phasing, he said " that will never work" . So....

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Thanks for the details on how to check rotor phasing, I'll confirm the cap from one of my spare distributors will fit this one and try it out.

I got a chance to work on it today, I swapped the pickup leads and had to retard the timing a bunch just to get it to start. Seemed to run a little better than before but not much. I then switched the ignition box to falling edge trigger and had to advance the timing this time to get it to run. I set initial to where it should be. From the test drive, runs a bit smoother now and the timing seems more steady when using the timing light. I didn't swap the reluctor wheel pin but no signs of rotor phasing issues, I couldn't hear any buzzing/arcing from the distributor like it did before but it wasn't very loud to begin with so can't say for sure.

I think that aspect is fixed but I still need to adjust the mech advance curve for sure and maybe play with the vacuum advance canister. I switched back to MVA and readjusted the idle speed back down, the light chugging/shakiness when free-revving came back so I think AJ was on to something. It runs noticeably better with manifold than ported vacuum though, I barely need to touch the throttle to get the truck moving so idk what exactly is the best move. I want it to have more idle timing than what the current initial is but not the full 24° or so it gets with MVA. I might reduce the amount of mech advance so I can run more initial and then put the vacuum advance back to ported.