70 duster not charging .

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jimjimjimmy

lobsterman
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doing some tests and with the key on i have 11.87 volts at both field wires the output should be considerably lower on one or am i wrong .
 
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Jim Jim Jim...

Need a lot of background info

  1. Isolated field alternator?
  2. Electronic voltage regulator?
  3. How are you measuring the voltage. ( From what point to what point)
 
Jim Jim Jim...

Need a lot of background info

  1. Isolated field alternator?
  2. Electronic voltage regulator?
  3. How are you measuring the voltage. ( From what point to what point)
yes
yes
fields to bat ground
 
Remove green field wire at alternator. Take jumper and ground that alternator field terminal. Start and see if it charges. if not, leave jumper in place, key in "run" and chek voltage at blue wire field terminal, all wiring in place

If you have that voltage and it will not charge, rerun test and with engine running fast, check voltage at alternator output terminal. If it is still low, 12v or less, it is not charging. If it is quite high, way over 14, and not charging, you have a break in the charging line to battery

Other:

VR controls "the amount of ground" of the field via the green wire. Check wiring for function, and make absolutely certain VR is grounded.

So Vr gets switched 12V from key, as does the blue at the alternator field. The VR controls the grounding on the green thus conpleting the field and controlling it.

VR MUST be grounded.
 
Last edited:
Remove green field wire at alternator. Take jumper and ground that alternator field terminal. Start and see if it charges. if not, leave jumper in place, key in "run" and chek voltage at blue wire field terminal, all wiring in place

If you have that voltage and it will not charge, rerun test and with engine running fast, check voltage at alternator output terminal. If it is still low, 12v or less, it is not charging. If it is quite high, way over 14, and not charging, you have a break in the charging line to battery
i was gonna do that but with 11.87 volts on both field wires with the key on and engine not running made me think it may not be a good idea
 
If it doesn't go full charge when you full field the alternator , then yeah it's toast.
If it does full charge then your regulator is bad or not grounded properly. Like he said
 
On a isolated field alternator the field coil gets its ground (green wire) from the voltage regulator.

The blue wire should be at or near battery voltage.

The fields coil will show + voltage on both sides, If the green wire is disconnected from the terminal on the alt

Do as 67dart273 said, then start and check bat charging voltage. It might be up near 18v so don't run it that way very long.
 
Remove green field wire at alternator. Take jumper and ground that alternator field terminal. Start and see if it charges. if not, leave jumper in place, key in "run" and chek voltage at blue wire field terminal, all wiring in place

If you have that voltage and it will not charge, rerun test and with engine running fast, check voltage at alternator output terminal. If it is still low, 12v or less, it is not charging. If it is quite high, way over 14, and not charging, you have a break in the charging line to battery

Other:

VR controls "the amount of ground" of the field via the green wire. Check wiring for function, and make absolutely certain VR is grounded.

So Vr gets switched 12V from key, as does the blue at the alternator field. The VR controls the grounding on the green thus conpleting the field and controlling it.

If it doesn't go full charge when you full field the alternator , then yeah it's toast.
If it does full charge then your regulator is bad or not grounded properly. Like he said

VR MUST be grounded.

ok grounded the field and its charging so it must be the regulator . with the key on what voltage should there be at voltage regulator plug both terminals ???
 
One should get battery voltage, the other makes the ground for the field so who knows!
 
Is the regulator properly grounded, if not that could be your problem
 
Anything in the engine bay switched by the key should be right at battery. Otherwise you have voltage drop. but that close to 12 should not stop it from charging, if VR and alternator are good.

I've posted this before. The "usual suspects" are the ammeter wires and the ign "run" wire going through the bulkhead connector (so at least 3 terminals possible) as well as the key switch connector and the switch itself.

and what year is your car? Newer models, 72? 73? have an annoying white connector where the engine harness goes to the firewall. Those are a known problem. Cut it out of there, and permanently splice the wiring together.

Otherwise, consider a relay to "fix" the problem. Locate and cut your "run" wire coming out of the bulkhead connector. Feed the firewall end to trigger a bosch relay, and connect the engine bay cut end to the switched contact. Feed the relay contacts with about a no12 fused or breakered, from the start relay "big stud."

Doing this ALSO fixes "over charge" (overvoltage) caused by harness voltage drop
 
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