I have never had trouble removing the dampener on my 60's Mopars. That includes a 225 slant, 273, and 383. I use a cheap Harbor Freight type puller. It looks like a large steering wheel puller, with 4 slots for connecting bolts.
However, you can screw up. On a 2.4L Voyager, I ended up swaging the crankshaft to the dampener. I was using a conical seat (on 3-arm puller). I should have inserted a rod to push against the bottom of the crank hole. When it wouldn't budge, I got the factory-type puller at Autozone, but that snapped off an ear on the dampener. I now have to snake the timing belt past the tiny gap to change since I'll never remove that dampener (yes, I tried heat). Moral - work slow and think.