Interesting read...
Why Social Distancing Makes Sense – History Shows
The “Spanish Flu” virus swept the world between 1918 and 1919. About a third of the entire world's population -- about 500 million people at the time -- were infected with the virus, and about 50 million died, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. There was no vaccine against the virus.
At first, the virus was just in Spain, where 80% of the population was affected. The virus seemed far away. It didn't reach the US until the spring of 1918, among military personnel, the CDC says. As US troops came home from World War I, cases popped up in cities across the US. The virus spread to Philadelphia, a city of 1.7 million people, on September 19, 1918, through the Philadelphia Navy Yard. In a matter of days, 600 sailors had the virus.
In September 1918, Philadelphia had a Liberty Loan Parade planned to promote the government bonds that were being issued to pay for World War I. Yet Philadelphia didn't cancel its Liberty Loan Parade scheduled for just a little more than a week after the virus arrived.
Meant to be a patriotic wartime effort, the parade went on as scheduled on September 28, bringing 200,000 Philadelphians together. Further, there were no other efforts made to curtail public events or close social gathering places.
By October 1, there were 635 new cases in Philadelphia. The cases grew rapidly from there. Philadelphia was one of the hardest-hit US cities. More than 12,000 people died in six weeks, with about 47,000 reported cases. By the six-month mark, about 16,000 had died and there were more than half a million cases.
The situation was very different in St. Louis where the Mayor proactively cancelled their Liberty parade and went even further in closing all taverns, restaurants, theaters and other social gathering places. In the end, the death toll in St. Louis did not rise above 700.
The Philadelphia parade is a prime example of what not to do during a pandemic. "This deadly example shows the benefit of canceling mass gatherings and employing social distancing measures during pandemics." the CDC says.
So, as more and more US cities cancel their St. Patrick's Day parades and other events, it is useful to look to the history of Philadelphia vs. St. Louis in 1918. It shows us very clearly that these types of cancellations have saved lives during pandemics.
What St. Louis did in 1918 in response to the Spanish flu virus was flatten the curve. Just like we are trying to do with the COVID-19 virus.