318 head porting for the average joe

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Yes, street engine. I have read that the intakes should not be polished smooth for the reasons you mentioned. Probably no smoother than 80 grit? I have also read that the exhaust side can be polished to a mirror finish for optimum evacuation and less chance of carbon build up. This is my first port job, so any advice will be much appreciated. Thanks.

That's the way I would do it.
 
In terms of surface finish - on intakes I use the carbide and then hit it with the coarse grit roll. I don't polish them. On exhausts I'll go with the smoother rolls and flappers.
 

Personally, i don't thing you need to get that crazy in the bowl area.(Depending on what your building for) But now that you have, you need to build temples so that you can have the same port(Bowl) shape when you do all the rest of them.

Sharp edges, scrape fuel out of the air stream. So you need to smooth them.

I would ruff up a few more ports and then go back and smooth up your first.
Now build temples for that port, make the rest the same.
Now you have a head, to test on you eng.

Exh., i wouldn't port at all, clean up, leave the floor untouched.


EDIT: Sorry guys, didn't realize this post was so old.
 
Working on my first set of heads. 587 J heads for my 73 360. Couple pics so far.

318 Head Porting 157-1.JPG


318 Head Porting 157-2.JPG


318 Head Porting 157-3.JPG


318 Head Porting 157-4.JPG
 
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Stupid question (s), but im looking for clarification on terminology.
I read the term "ssr" in here a couple times. What's it mean?
Also "push rod pinch"?
I did my own 273 heads and am now planning on cleaning up my freshened up X heads
Thanks In advance.
Great thread
 
Ssr is short side radius. Use search to find out more. Push rod pinch is the cast area that restricts the flow where the pushrod hole is drilled. I would post some pics but I am on my phone.
 
Stupid question (s), but im looking for clarification on terminology.
I read the term "ssr" in here a couple times. What's it mean?
Also "push rod pinch"?
I did my own 273 heads and am now planning on cleaning up my freshened up X heads
Thanks In advance.
Great thread
Seriously (Short side radius ) meaning the shape of the bottom of the port pathway. That's number one ,to win the game. And a books and chapters to read ,to get it right. Or grab a bad cylinder head ,and not carve ,and ask questions.
"Pushrod pinch"? That's the restriction you see on an LA head ,around the pushrod. Unless you need 280 c.f.m. on a,intake port. Don't worry about it.
 
Stupid question (s), but im looking for clarification on terminology.
I read the term "ssr" in here a couple times. What's it mean?
Also "push rod pinch"?
I did my own 273 heads and am now planning on cleaning up my freshened up X heads
Thanks In advance.
Great thread

Look at post #160. See how the ports narrow immediately after the opening in the far side of each port? That's the pushrod pinch. The pushrods go through the head just the other side of each of those pinched areas. Make sense?
 
Seriously (Short side radius ) meaning the shape of the bottom of the port pathway. That's number one ,to win the game. And a books and chapters to read ,to get it right. Or grab a bad cylinder head ,and not carve ,and ask questions.
"Pushrod pinch"? That's the restriction you see on an LA head ,around the pushrod. Unless you need 280 c.f.m. on a,intake port. Don't worry about it.


Agreed!
It's not the restriction that you may think. The ssr is vary capable of doing its job with a little cleanup. When you start to change the shape of the ssr, you disrupt EVERYTHING in the port and the combustion chamber.
 
Thanks guys. As mentioned I did my factory 273 heads a couple years ago.
With my new engine build Im hoping to make some "homemade" HP and "improve" on factory design.
When I did it the 1st time I used carbide burrs. No drum rolls. I honestly never thought to use those.
I do have a ton of them I bought at an auction. I'll post pics.
Carbide burrs are $$$. Up here a decent one is like $40 easy.
Thanks again.
Ssr is short side radius. Use search to find out more. Push rod pinch is the cast area that restricts the flow where the pushrod hole is drilled. I would post some pics but I am on my phone.

Seriously (Short side radius ) meaning the shape of the bottom of the port pathway. That's number one ,to win the game. And a books and chapters to read ,to get it right. Or grab a bad cylinder head ,and not carve ,and ask questions.
"Pushrod pinch"? That's the restriction you see on an LA head ,around the pushrod. Unless you need 280 c.f.m. on a,intake port. Don't worry about it.

Look at post #160. See how the ports narrow immediately after the opening in the far side of each port? That's the pushrod pinch. The pushrods go through the head just the other side of each of those pinched areas. Make sense?


Agreed!
It's not the restriction that you may think. The ssr is vary capable of doing its job with a little cleanup. When you start to change the shape of the ssr, you disrupt EVERYTHING in the port and the combustion chamber.
 
If you have ported a set of heads with a burr, then you have a good handle of a dye grinder. 80 grit sandpaper rolls.
Remember, it's not "Port and Polish" Its round smooth with a ugly texture,:poke: not polish!:D
 
If you have ported a set of heads with a burr, then you have a good handle of a dye grinder. 80 grit sandpaper rolls.
Remember, it's not "Port and Polish" Its round smooth with a ugly texture,:poke: not polish!:D
Well spoken....
 
F6DAF200-CBF9-472B-B6EB-774DE94FC1D9.jpeg
9BC8013D-C855-4002-8888-B03D826FDEA8.jpeg
Not sure if this is the right place to post this, but here goes. Home porting a set of 302 castings. Can I eliminate this hump in the roof of the exhaust without finding water?
 
The set sure need some rounding/smoothing..............
Never done a 302 so i can't say. But that sure look like a lot of material to remove there. and why is it there. has to have some purpose! would have been way easier to have made the mold smooth there then add that bump, must has a reason, but i have no idea.

K, here is a couple question for you.
What is IN the combustion chamber? And, what is the Material that is in the exh port sealing off the air ports.(small holes that are drilled in the exh gasket surface that go into the port.
 
Hope.to start x heads shortly. I have a set of 302 as well. Not sure what that hump is in the roof. But it looks like it serves a purpose
 
Those are great pics with descriptions!
Thanks for taking the time!
I have a lot of pics of my heads i did at home guys, no one told me how either. they are 360 heads but the principals are the same. they might help, not gospel people but will give you an idea. The comments are about what i did and these heads were on a 360 stroker and had 500 horsepower. some of a set of 318's i did for dad that made 370 horsepower. http://s893.photobucket.com/albums/ac134/dvs265ap6/porting heads/
 
Dk1985.....
I have a set of 302's, that hump in the roof is in line with the freeze plugs on each end of the head. You could remove the plugs and look in there to get an idea of how thick it is, meaning - you would be looking into the water jacket at the top side of the ex. port roof.
 
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