LA 318 advice

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Question for George Jets…….
Do you have a factory original piston from like a 69 318 that’s not in an engine you could measure the compression height on?
Or, know what that dimension is?

Often, the aftermarket “stock replacement” pistons have a different height than the originals.
Right the stock 69 318 pistons do have a taller compression height than any of the aftermarket replacements.

That's why I keep a lookout for the originals.

Yes I do have a set out that I could measure ch on.


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Question for George Jets…….
Do you have a factory original piston from like a 69 318 that’s not in an engine you could measure the compression height on?
Or, know what that dimension is?

Often, the aftermarket “stock replacement” pistons have a different height than the originals.

PRH

Here is a picture of a 1968 318 stock flat top piston with the valve reliefs, 9.2:1 cr.

68 Piston.jpg


See what you can make of this. Did this comparison 4 years ago, the '68 318 stock piston on the left and a '75 318 piston on the right.

68_75 Pistons.jpg


As you can see the '68 piston on the left has the taller Compression Height.

Here are stock '69 pistons in a stock bore 318 block.

Screenshot_20221221-193345_Gallery.jpg


.040 ths down in the hole.


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…. Do you have a factory original piston from like a 69 318 that’s not in an engine you could measure the compression height on?
Or, know what that dimension is?

Often, the aftermarket “stock replacement” pistons have a different height than the originals.

67 318 piston pin height = 1.75
68-69 318 piston pin height = 1.77
70-84 318 piston pin height = 1.74
85-91 318 piston pin height = 1.76

Deck height 9.58
 
Last edited:
67 318 piston pin height = 1.75
68-69 318 piston pin height = 1.77
70-84 318 piston pin height = 1.74
85-91 318 piston pin height = 1.76

Deck height 9.58
Thanks for that.

Which ones have the valve pockets?

The tallest stock replacement pistons I’ve come across were the TRW forged L2329F, which are listed as having a 1.759” ch, and valve pockets worth 1.5cc.
 
I never questioned what you said.

OP asked how should he get more cr and he gave a few options, mainly..

A. KB pistons

Or

B. Heavy milling

And I said I prefer A. especially if there's a possibility of upgrades down the road, if there's zero chance of upgrades I could see going B.

Apparently to you, only an idiot would give that answer.

Then you seemed to take offence that I said proper pistons instead of aftermarket and that I said the KB's would have more piston to valve clearance, apparently I'm wrong and zero decked stock pistons obviously have more p/v clearance lol.
My issue is, and still is even if he changes the pistons he will still be down the hole. a lot. So he still needs to deck it. We can all spend as much of his money as we can but it doesn't need top be that way.

Your premise that once the block is deck and the manifold fitted it's a one off, unusable piece and that's just wrong.

I've explained this before. There are no good choices for pistons with stock stroke lengths. If the piston is .090 down the hole and you get a piston that get's you to .040 down the hole you still have to mill it. Or you should if you are in there.

If he decides down the road to go with a stroker the block was still too tall.

Saying the manifold ONLY fits that block and heads is wrong. Let's say he mills the heads (the intake face and not the manifold) then you still have the same issue. Those heads only fit that short block and manifold combo.

Making the assumption that every manifold right out of the box is going to drop right. That does not happen in the real world. That's why I asked about your experience. It matches exactly what you say it does.

If you are going to test multiple manifolds and spend the time and money to do it, a smart engine builder test fits every intake going to be tested. You'd look pretty bad if went to drop on an intake and one or more of them didn't fit.

The real world isn't like forums.
 
67 318 piston pin height = 1.75
68-69 318 piston pin height = 1.77
70-84 318 piston pin height = 1.74
85-91 318 piston pin height = 1.76

Deck height 9.58

From the tallest to the shortest we have a total of .030. When the piston is that far down the hole .030 isn't much. Then you have variations in the blocks deck height, stroke and rod length differences...which is why engines get blueprinted.
 
Question for George Jets…….
Do you have a factory original piston from like a 69 318 that’s not in an engine you could measure the compression height on?
Or, know what that dimension is?

Often, the aftermarket “stock replacement” pistons have a different height than the originals.

@PRH

Just measured the compression height on this original stock bore '68 318 piston.

Comes in at 1.77 ch, just as stated above for the '68 - '69 318 engines.

Screenshot_20241214-105839_Gallery.jpg


20241214_110953.jpg


Free Floating Wrist Pins too.
These fit the stock bore 318 blocks.

The Sealed Power 526AP come in at 1.754 ch, and are only available in .020 and .030 overbore.



74 Stock Bore 318.jpg


Stock Bore '74 318 block ready to go for the '68 9.2:1 cr pistons and light free floating stock rods.
Pistons will be .040 ths down in the hole.

And @66fs thanks for this too:

66fs Piston ch.png




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Thanks for that.

FWIW, my sealed power catalog shows the 526AP piston to have a 1.745 ch.

Obviously, for the OP’s original build to end up with pistons down the hole .100……..that’s what happens when the person ordering the parts isn’t paying attention to the details.

Out of curiosity I looked up the NHRA blueprint spec for deck clearance on a 69 318.
It’s .029” down.
 
Kind of fun looking at side by side comparison of a '68 318 piston on the left and a '75 318 piston on the right.

Check the location of the wrist pins, and the ring land positions between the 2.

20241214_114334.jpg


Screenshot_20241214-114504_Gallery.jpg



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Thanks for that.

Which ones have the valve pockets?

The tallest stock replacement pistons I’ve come across were the TRW forged L2329F, which are listed as having a 1.759” ch, and valve pockets worth 1.5cc.

I am not sure, my book does not list them. I mostly built 273's and 340's since they were high performance. Not many 318's needed rebuilding, they ran good forever. I did install 360 heads, cam, and 340 induction on more than a few 318's though. Rarely replaced pistons, as the short block was usually OK and the owner did not want to spend the coin.
 
This is another great option right here. A compression increase plus a little stroke won't hurt a thing.
Offset grinding with stock rods and undersize bearings? Any cautions when going with 2.1 or 2.0 Chevy rods with a factory crank?
 
Offset grinding with stock rods and undersize bearings? Any cautions when going with 2.1 or 2.0 Chevy rods with a factory crank?

No but you need to go to 2.00 inch throws to get any real increase in stroke length.

Then you need to find a 6.125 long SBC small journal rod.

Then you need to get the pin ends to .984 diameter.

It’s not a simple operation.
 
At the shop I was working at in 1990 there was a disassembled, “remanned” 318 in the core pile.
It had been there since before I started, and I had no idea what the history was.
One day I decided to see what the story was.
I really couldn’t find any reason it had been disassembled.
It was already .040 on the bores, and the crank had been ground.
Stock reman job on the open chamber heads.

So I figured I’d clean it all up, get rings, bearings, gaskets, do some whittling on the heads(175-ish cfm) and put it together.
I had a used Perfect Circle brand 340 replacement cam that went in it, and I bought a std performer for it.

I never measured anything, so no idea what the actual CR was, but I seem to think the pistons weren’t near the top, and the heads just got a clean up cut.
I did run it on the dyno.
I ran a few carbs on it…..tried some spacers, moved the timing all around…….didn’t quite make 300hp.
I think the best was low 290’s with a 650DP on an open spacer.
All testing was done with 1-5/8” headers.

I sold it a guy I knew who put it in a Ramcharger, and it was a nice improvement over the stock 318 that came out.

So, it takes a pretty low effort to get close to 300hp.
 
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